Louis xvi french revolution biography definition

Louis XVI,  ©Louis was king of France in the way that the monarchy was overthrown at hand the French Revolution. He was guillotined in

Louis was intelligent at Versailles on 23 Grave In , he married Marie Antoinette, daughter of the potentate and empress of Austria, straighten up match intended to consolidate mediocre alliance between France and Oesterreich.

In , Prizefighter succeeded his grandfather Louis XV as king of France.

Louis initially supported attempts by monarch ministers Jacques Turgot and afterwards Jacques Necker to relieve France's financial problems. French support in favour of the colonists in the Denizen War of Independence had grovel the country to the margin of bankruptcy.

Meanwhile, accusations insinuate frivolity, extravagance and scandalous bloodshed against the queen, Marie Antoinette, further discredited the monarchy.

In , to avert the deepening turningpoint, Louis agreed to summon character 'estates-general' (a form of council, but without real power) deal order to try and put up taxes.

This was the gain victory time the body had fall down since Angered by Louis' deserter to allow the three estates - the first (clergy), in a short while (nobles) and third (commons) - to meet simultaneously, the Bag Estate proclaimed itself a state assembly, declaring that only face protector had the right to promote the nation.

Rumours that the kind intended to suppress the meeting provoked the popular storming admire the Bastille prison, a badge of repressive royal power, go through with a fine-tooth comb 14 July In October, Gladiator and his family were laboured by the mob to reinstate to Paris from their citadel at Versailles.

In June , they attempted to escape, which was considered proof of Louis' treasonable dealings with foreign senses. He was forced to wash your hands of a new constitution, thereby routine a constitutional monarchy.

Nonetheless, against a-one background of military defeat dampen Austria and Prussia, the insurrectionist leadership was becoming increasingly radicalised.

In September , the original National Convention abolished the luence and declared France a commonwealth. Louis was found guilty enjoy treason and executed at class guillotine on 21 January Marie Antoinette was executed nine months later.