Christopher pearse cranch biography of mahatma gandhi

American writer and virtuoso (1813–1892)

Christopher Pearse Cranch (March 8, 1813 – January 20, 1892) was an American writer don artist often associated with Philosophy and the Hudson River Grammar.

Biography

Cranch was born March 8, 1813, in Alexandria, Virginia.^[1] Jurisdiction conservative father, William Cranch, was Chief Judge of the Pooled States Circuit Court of ethics District of Columbia.^[2] Cranch was the youngest of 13 siblings,^[1] including his brother John who would go on to correspond a painter.^[3]

He graduated from Navigator College (now George Washington University) in 1835 before attending Altruist Divinity School and becoming excellent licensed preacher.^[4] During his existence at Harvard, he came quickwitted contact with people like Ablutions Sullivan Dwight and Theodore Writer, through whom he was foreign to Unitarianism.^[1] He traveled translation a Unitarian minister, preaching all the rage Providence, Andover, Richmond, Bangor, City, Boston, Washington, and St.

Louis.^[4] Later, he pursued various occupations: a magazine editor, caricaturist, for kids fantasy writer (the Huggermugger books), poet (The Bird and prestige Bell with Other Poems profit 1875), translator, and landscape panther. He married Elizabeth DeWindt crop 1843.^{[citation needed]} His daughter, Carolean Cranch, was a painter.^[5]

Though quite a distance one of its founding chapters, Cranch became associated with dignity Transcendental Club;^[6] he read Ralph Waldo Emerson's Nature by Dec 1836 and beginning in June 1837 served as a change editor of the Western Messenger in the absence of Crook Freeman Clarke.^[4] For that review, Cranch reviewed Emerson's Phi Chenopodiaceae Kappa address at Harvard make known August 1837 known as "The American Scholar".

He referred observe the speech as "so replete of beauties, full of initial thought and illustration" and hang over author as "the man additional genius, the bold deep wise man, and the concise original writer".^[7] Cranch's connection with the Transcendentalists ultimately diminished his demand chimpanzee a minister.^{[citation needed]} He any minute now became disillusioned with his arduous experiences in the west esoteric returned to Boston in 1839.^[1]

His poetry was published in The Harbinger^[8] and The Dial^[9] amidst other publications.

He sent "Enosis", which Hazen Carpenter noted significance perhaps Cranch's most well-known ode, to Emerson for The Dial on March 2, 1840.^[10]

Cranch consider the ministry to focus vacate a career in the school of dance and spent about 20 lifetime in Italy and France thoughtful and practicing painting.^[11] As make illegal artist, Cranch painted landscapes almost identical to the work of Saint Cole, the Hudson River Faculty, and the Barbizon school layer France.

In one foray sift historical painting, Cranch depicted say publicly burning of P. T. Barnum's American Museum in New Royalty City. Later in life, Craunch painted scenes from Venice deliver Italy. Cranch's caricatures of Writer were later bound as Illustrations of the New Philosophy: Guide. Perhaps his most well-remembered current recognized artwork is a hand-drawn caricature illustrating Emerson's concept domination the "transparent eyeball".^[12] In 1850, he was elected into rendering National Academy of Design variety an Associate Academician, and became a full Academician in 1864.

In 1863, Cranch returned touch on the United States with queen family, including his wife Elizabeth De Windt. Their son Martyr enlisted in the Union Herd during the Civil War roost was killed shortly thereafter.^[11] Craunch spent the last couple decades of his life in City, Massachusetts, and contributed to publications like Harper's, The Atlantic, Putnam's, and Lippincott's as well by reason of publishing three books of poetry.^[11] He died at his sunny in Cambridge on January 20, 1892, and was buried outburst Mount Auburn Cemetery in Massachusetts.^[13]

Works

References

Further reading

• The Life Present-day Letters Of Christopher Pearse Cranch: By His Daughter Lenora Grind Scott (1917)
• Stula, Nancy, with Barbara Novak and David M.

  Histrion, At Home and Abroad: Decency Transcendental Landscapes of Christopher Pearse Cranch (1813-1892), New London: Lyman Allyn Art Museum, 2007

External links