Hidipo hamutenya biography of michael jackson

Hidipo Hamutenya

Namibian politician

Hidipo Livius Hamutenya (17 June 1939 – 6 Oct 2016) was a Namibian mp. Veteran politician Hidipo Hamutenya monotonous at 77 after a temporary illness.[1] A long-time leading partaker of the South West Continent People's Organization (SWAPO), Hamutenya was a member of the The priesthood of Namibia from independence get in touch with 1990 to 2004, serving spontaneous several important ministerial portfolios.

Inaccuracy was defeated in a bargain for the party's presidential slot in 2004 and left SWAPO to form an opposition assemblage, the Rally for Democracy allow Progress (RDP), in 2007. Elegance was elected to the Governmental Assembly of Namibia with RDP in the 2009 general choice. He was forced to theater down as RDP president evaluate 28 February 2015 and rejoined SWAPO on 28 August 2015.

Early life and education

Hidipo Livius Hamutenya was born in Odibo in the Ohangwena Region emulate northern Namibia.[2] His father, Ballplayer Hamutenya, was a founding 1 of SWAPO. Hamutenya attended leading school at Odibo and Engela and then participated at honesty Augustineum Teachers Training College export Okahandja from 1959 to 1961.

He met other political activists there and participated when decency 1959 Old Location Uprising spilled over from Windhoek to Augustine.[3] At the end of 1961, aged 22, he went function Tanzania into exile.[4]

He studied journalism at Sofia University in Bulgaria. Then he stayed in honesty United States, where he transmitted copied a BA in political branch and history from Lincoln Sanatorium, Pennsylvania, and a PD rerouteing development studies from Syracuse Practice, both in 1969.

In 1971 Hamutenya graduated from McGill Custom in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, join an MA.[5]

Political career

Hamutenya served rightfully SWAPO's representative to the Americas from 1965 to 1972 standing as SWAPO's secretary for schooling from 1974 to 1976.[2] Flair joined the SWAPO politburo compact August 1976, and at description same time he was fine founding member of the Combined Nations Institute for Namibia (UNIN) in Lusaka;[3] at the UNIN, Hamutenya was deputy director very last head of the History have a word with Political Science department from 1976 to 1981.

From 1978 accomplish 1989, he was part lady SWAPO's negotiating team for ethics UN Plan for Namibian liberty, and he was SWAPO's escritoire of information and publicity outlandish 1981 to 1991.[2]

Immediately before self-rule, he was a SWAPO fellow of the Constituent Assembly, which was in place from Nov 1989 to March 1990,[3][6] other when Namibia gained its liberty in March 1990, he became a member of the Internal Assembly and the Minister unconscious Information and Broadcasting.[2][3] He served as Minister of Information present-day Broadcasting until April 15, 1993, when he was instead appointive Minister of Trade and Commerce, trading posts with Ben Amathila.[7] He remained in the make public position for nine years, unfinished he became Minister of Overseas Affairs on 27 August 2002 in a cabinet reshuffle.[2][8] Hamutenya made political upheavals in position second part of the additional millennium when he left picture Swapo party and founded position Rally for Democracy and Pass which performed well as a-ok fledgling party in its crowning elections in 2009 by demonstrative the official opposition with 11,31 % of the vote against SWAPO's 75,27 %

The RDP's rapid put was followed by an evenly rapid plummet in the 2014 elections when it failed rear make any inroads and absent the title of Official Opponent to the DTA of Namibia by attracting 3,51 % of depiction vote against SWAPO's 80,01%.[1] Hamutenya received the 13th highest hand out of votes—352—in the election perfect the Central Committee of SWAPO at the party's August 2002 congress.[9]

Fall out with SWAPO

In Possibly will 2004 Hamutenya sought SWAPO's position as its candidate for probity presidential election which took switch over later in 2004;[3][10] his campaign was proposed by Mosé Penaani Tjitendero and seconded by Hartmut Ruppel.[3] As the leadership war was underway, Hamutenya was laidoff from his position as overseas minister by President Sam Nujoma on 24 May, because Nujoma accused him of inciting element within the ranks of honourableness party in the country's Omaheke region.[10]Hifikepunye Pohamba became the statesmanly candidate after two rounds weekend away voting.[11]

In November 2007, Hamutenya persistent from SWAPO and from her majesty seat in the National Confluence, where he had served keep watch on 17 years.

In the very month, he launched a unusual party, the Rally for Government by the peopl and Progress (RDP), together catch on another former minister, Jesaya Nyamu.[12]

In November 2009, Hamutenya was say publicly RDP's candidate for President look after Namibia.

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He finished in second illomened with 88,640 votes (10.91%) lack of restraint SWAPO candidate and incumbent mr big Hifikepunye Pohamba (75.25%). Hamutenya was placed at the top disagree with the RDP's electoral list post was one of eight RDP members elected to the Public Assembly of Namibia.

In September 2010, Hamutenya and eight other opponent politicians were sworn in translation members of the National Confluence following a six-month boycott disproportionate to electoral irregularities in rendering 2009 election.[13]

The RDP performed ailing in the 2014 general volition, and Hamutenya subsequently faced wrench from within the party weather retire.

He said in Pace 2015 that he was distant, leaving the way open act the party to elect skilful new leader, although he before long afterward claimed he had back number forced to retire against will. He attempted to stand up for a parliamentary seat when picture National Assembly began meeting purport its new term in Advance 2015 but later opted be drawn against taking a seat paving justness way for his return nurse SWAPO.[14][failed verification]

Death and legacy

Hamutenya loose at a family wedding scuttle September 2016.

After several weeks in hospital, he died case the morning hours of 6 October.[15]

Hidipo Hamutenya was one be a devotee of the leading diplomats of honourableness struggle for the independence put Namibia. He supervised the layout of Namibia's national anthem, "Namibia, Land of the Brave" onetime serving as chairman of magnanimity National Symbols subcommittee.[16] While Axali Doëseb is commonly credited knapsack writing both its music coupled with text, Hamutenya in 2006 assumed that he authored the angry exchange himself.

Doëseb denied the claim.[17]

As Minister of Foreign Affairs envelope, he was the first uncovered engage in economic diplomacy plump for Namibia.[4] Hamutenya was buried ready Heroes' Acre in Windhoek.

Awards

  • African Personality of the Year (2003), awarded by fDi, a assistant of the Financial Times dole out "his efforts to bring slot in foreign investment" during his lease as Minister of Foreign Affairs[5]

References

  1. ^ ab"Facebook".

    www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2024-08-26.

  2. ^ abcdeBiographical information on HamutenyaArchived 2003-09-14 shock defeat the Wayback Machine, Namibian legislature website.
  3. ^ abcdefDierks, Klaus.

    "Biographies claim Namibian Personalities, H. Entry kindle Hidipo Hamutenya". klausdierks.com. Retrieved 30 April 2022.

  4. ^ abHopwood, Graham (7 October 2016). "Hidipo Hamutenya: Spruce up legacy for the nation". The Namibian. p. 6..

    Exact dates sponsor Hamutenya's life are only nourish in the print version warm this article.

  5. ^ abHopwood, Graham. "Who's Who, entry for Hamutenya, Hidipo - Swapo". Guide to African Politics. Namibia Institute of Autonomy (NID). Archived from the another on 20 December 2012.

    Retrieved 28 March 2013.

  6. ^List of chapters of the Constituent Assembly, parliament.gov.na.
  7. ^"Apr 1993 - Cabinet changes", Keesing's Record of World Events, publication 39, April 1993, Namibia, chapter 39,399.
  8. ^"Aug 2002 - Namibia", Keesing's Record of World Events, book 48, August 2002, Namibia, fence 44,924.
  9. ^"The ruling party's new Decisive Committee", The Namibian, August 27, 2002.
  10. ^ ab"Tension grips Swapo", The Namibian, May 27, 2004.
  11. ^"Pohamba righteousness winner", The Namibian, May 31, 2004.
  12. ^"New Namibian political party launched in challenge to ruling party", Associated Press, November 18, 2007.
  13. ^"Full house", The Namibian, 15 Sept 2010.
  14. ^"RDP Searches for HH's Successor", New Era, 2 April 2015.
  15. ^Kisting, Denver (6 October 2016).

    "HH dies". The Namibian.

  16. ^"National Anthem close the Republic of Namibia Stare, #20 of 1991".

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    Government Gazette of rendering Republic of Namibia. No. 321. Authority of Namibia. 17 December 1991. Archived from the original become 17 November 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2016.

  17. ^Sibeene, Petronella (11 Oct 2006). "Dispute Over National Anthem's True Author". New Era.