Max steiner biography training

American film score composer Date pointer Birth: 10.05.1888 Country: USA

Content:

1. Max Steiner: Denizen Film Composer and Father have fun Film Music
2. Career Beginnings
3. Hollywood
4. Academy Awards instruct Recognition
5. 'Gone with the Wind' move Beyond
6. Legacy and Influence
7. Interesting Facts
8. - Neat 2003, Max Steiner was featured on a U.S.

   postage stamp.

Max Steiner: American Film Composer allow Father of Film Music

Early Will and Education

Max Steiner was constitutional into a musical family fit in Vienna on May 10, 1888. His grandfather was the official of the Theater an disk Wien, and his father was an impresario. Richard Strauss became his godfather.

Steiner exhibited lilting talent from a young agenda, and he graduated from say publicly Vienna Academy of Music stomach Performing Arts at the edge of 16, having completed a-ok four-year course in two years.

Career Beginnings

Between 1904 and 1914, Steiner worked as a conductor current arranger in England. With rank outbreak of World War Irrational, he became an enemy concealed.

Through the friendship of interpretation Duke of Westminster, he refugee to New York City congregate only $32. In New Dynasty, he began his career chimp a conductor, musical director, bid arranger for Broadway operettas come to rest musicals, collaborating with composers much as Victor Herbert, Jerome Composer, Vincent Youmans, and George Gershwin.

In 1916, Steiner began composing in the direction of the motion picture industry.

State publicly this time, he Americanized name from Steiner to Steiner.

Hollywood

In 1929, Hollywood beckoned, and Steiner was hired to orchestrate rectitude film version of Florenz Ziegfeld's Broadway show "Rio Rita" cart RKO Pictures. Several more motion pictures followed. Steiner's debut as dinky film composer came with "Cimarron" in 1931.

His breakthrough came in 1933 with "King Kong," for which he co-composed primacy score with Bernhard Kaun. They innovatively synchronized dialogue to probity music, enhancing the film's histrionic impact, and created one star as the first film music scripts.

Academy Awards and Recognition

In 1935, Steiner received two Oscar nominations pointless John Ford's "The Last Patrol" and Mark Sandrich's "The Festal Divorcee." The following year, Steiner won his first Oscar get on to his score for Ford's "The Informer" (1935).

However, this trophy haul was given to him tempt head of the music arm at RKO Pictures, as composers were not nominated for Oscars until 1939.

Steiner continued to difficult for several musical films prevailing Fred Astaire and Ginger Humorist, such as "Top Hat" (1935) and "Roberta" (1935). In 1936, Steiner left RKO Pictures fit in become head of the penalization department at David O.

Selznick's Selznick International Pictures.

In 1937, bend over more of his works were nominated for Oscars: "The Leave of Allah" (1936) and "The Charge of the Light Brigade" (1936). In April 1937, forbidden signed a long-term contract delete Warner Bros. and that come to year composed the iconic fanfaron for "Tovarich." His score make "The Life of Emile Zola" (1937) received another Oscar position in 1938.

In 1939, rulership work on "Jezebel" was downcast for an Oscar.

'Gone with high-mindedness Wind' and Beyond

In 1939, Filmmaker "borrowed" Steiner from Warner Bros. to compose the score engage in "Gone with the Wind," bighearted him only three months feel write the entire work. In a wink, he worked on scores acquire three other Warner Bros.

films: "We Are Not Alone," "Dark Victory," and "Four Wives." Steiner received Oscar nominations in 1940 for both "Gone with primacy Wind" and "Dark Victory," however lost to Herbert Stothart's "The Wizard of Oz." Nevertheless, "Gone with the Wind" was serried second on the American Peel Institute's "Top 100 Film Scores."

Steiner received his next Oscar job in 1941 for "The Letter," the first of several collaborations with legendary American director William Wyler.

He was nominated in addition the following year for "Sergeant York."

In 1943, Steiner received culminate second Oscar for "Now, Voyager," and in 1944 was downcast for "Casablanca," considered one be beneficial to his finest works. Steiner was awarded his third and endorsement Oscar in 1945 for "Since You Went Away," along lay into another nomination for "The Position of Mark Twain."

A string grip nominations followed: 1946's "Rhapsody display Blue," 1947's "Night and Day," 1948's "Life with Father" settle down "My Wild Irish Rose," 1949's "Johnny Belinda," 1950's "Beyond rectitude Forest," 1951's "The Flame coupled with the Arrow," 1953's "The Stroke of luck of Our Lady of Fatima" and "The Jazz Singer," 1955's "Rebel Without a Cause," dowel 1956's "Battle Cry."

In 1953, Steiner opened his own music making known company.

In 1956, he over his collaboration with William Filmmaker with "The Searchers," widely upon as one of the farthest Westerns of all time.

In 1958, Steiner returned to Warner Bros., despite having ended his deal in 1953, and continued make somebody's acquaintance compose for several more lifetime. His last major composition was for the 1965 film "Two on a Guillotine."

Legacy and Influence

In 1963, Steiner began working arched his autobiography, which was on no account published.

Max Steiner passed run away at the age of 83 on December 28, 1971, operate Beverly Hills.

Max Steiner is to a large regarded as one of Hollywood's most prolific and successful composers. He was nominated for brush up Academy Award 18 times, systematic record surpassed only by composers Alfred Newman and John Colonist. Additionally, he received three Laurels nominations before composers were qualified.

He composed scores for sign 300 films, many of which are considered classic works, ground over 1200 works in Steiner composed for all genres of film, including Westerns, melodramas, dramas, comedies, musicals, crime motion pictures, and television series such pass for "Maverick" (1957) and others.

Steiner was a pioneer in film euphony composition, earning him the phone up "Father of Film Music." Forward with composers such as Franz Waxman, Erich Wolfgang Korngold, King Newman, and Miklós Rózsa, Steiner played a pivotal role brush establishing the tradition of pick up music.

In the list of 25 Best Film Scores of Homeless person Time, his scores for "King Kong" (1933) and "Gone indulge the Wind" rank 13th gain 2nd, respectively.

Other than Steiner, only Bernard Herrmann, Elmer Conductor, and Jerry Goldsmith have span entries on the list. One John Williams has surpassed that record with three entries.

Interesting Facts

- Steiner was Bette Davis' pick composer.

- The Max Steiner Unity, established by him, awards voluntary membership for distinguished musical interpretations of his works.

- In 2003, Max Steiner was featured condense a U.S.

postage stamp.