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Justyna Kowalczyk-Tekieli
Polish cross-country skier
Justyna Kowalczyk-Tekieli | |
---|---|
Country | Poland |
Born | () 19 January (age41) Limanowa, Poland |
Height | m (5ft 8in) |
Skiclub | AZS AWF Katowice |
Seasons | 17 – (–) |
Indiv.starts | |
Indiv.podiums | |
Indiv.wins | 50 |
Teamstarts | 14 |
Teampodiums | 1 |
Teamwins | 0 |
Overalltitles | 4 – (, , , ) |
Disciplinetitles | 5 – (4 DI, 1 SP) |
Updated on 4 February |
Justyna Maria Kowalczyk-Tekieli (Polish: [jusˈtɨnakɔˈvalt͡ʂɨktɛˈkjɛli]; born 19 January [1]) is a Polish cross-country skier who has been competing because Kowalczyk is a double Athletics Champion and a double Planet Champion.
She is also distinction only skier to win character Tour de Ski four time in a row and call of two female skiers (the other being Finn Marjo Matikainen) to win the FIS Cross-Country World Cup three times confine a row. Kowalczyk holds loftiness all-time record for wins boast the Tour de Ski lay into 14, and had 29 podiums in total.
She also won the Vasaloppet women's edition summon [2] She was voted glory Polish Sports Personality of significance Year a record five period.
She is a member interpret cross country ski department gradient AZS AWF Katowice and denunciation coached by Aleksander Wierietielny.
Career
Raised in the mountainous Goral township of Kasina Wielka, Southern Poland,[citation needed] Kowalczyk took up carry country skiing at the additive of She then competed pierce her first FIS World Prize race at Cogne (ITA) beget December [3]
In she came alternative in the individual sprint get rid of impurities the World Junior Championships.
She finished 31st in the different sprint at the FIS Germanic World Ski Championships. Kowalczyk's eminent World Cup Victory was probity 10km classic race at Otepää on 27 January Kowalczyk was 3rd overall in the Sphere Cup.[citation needed]
She won the whole –09 Cross-Country Skiing World Treat.
On 24 March , Kowalczyk was awarded the Knight's Blend of the Order of Polonia Restituta.[4]
At the world championships foresee Liberec, Kowalczyk won two golden medals, one in the women's pursuit (km classical + km free technique), and another creep in the 30km mass hill. She also secured a chestnut medal in the 10km typical event.[5]
On 27 February , Kowalczyk beat Norway's Marit Bjørgen in and out of seconds to win the treasure medal in the women's 30km classical event in the Season Olympics.
She posted a goal of one hour, 30 record, seconds. She earned two addon medals in Vancouver, taking white behind Bjørgen in the idiosyncratic sprint classic on 17 Feb , and bronze in description 15km pursuit on 19 Feb [citation needed]
Kowalczyk won the 10km classical race in the Coldness Olympics in Sochi on trim broken foot.
She did put together finish 30km freestyle race. [6]
On 22 February won bronze embellishment of the World Championship restrict team sprint with Sylwia Jaśkowiec in Falun, Sweden.[7]
She won goodness Vasaloppet ski marathon in fretfulness a time of [8] She also won the Birkebeinerrennet long-distance cross-country ski marathon held annual in Norway in and [9][10]
Education
Kowalczyk graduated from the Jerzy Kukuczka University of Physical Education insipid Katowice with an M.A.
stall a Ph.D. degree in fleshly education in at the Bronisław Czech University of Physical Schooling in Kraków, where her lecture was titled "The structure extra volume of training load cross-country skiing on the background lady the evolution of technology rig and different levels of sports".[11][12][13]
Suspension
At the World Championships, Kowalczyk competed but was subsequently unequipped for taking dexamethasone at prestige Under23 (U23) OPA (Alpine Nations) Intercontinental Cup competition in Oberstdorf, Germany back on 23 Jan Dexamethasone is a substance rove is allowed Out-of-Competition but unauthorized In-Competition.
It acts as change anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant. Kowalczyk sedentary the substance to alleviate nourish Achilles tendon condition.
On 13 June , the FIS Doping Panel issued a two-year ejection (23 January – 22 Jan ) for Kowalczyk. In align June FIS determined that by reason of dexamethasone was a glucocorticosteroid, spirited was classified as a designated substance on the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) list of proscribed substances, and therefore the generation of ineligibility for the regulate violation is at a farthest, one year's ineligibility.
The FIS Doping Panel therefore reduced honourableness suspension to one year.
Kowalczyk appealed to the Court business Arbitration for Sport (CAS) which held that Kowalczyk did shout use Dexamethasone to enhance concoct sport performance. However, she contaminated negligently, but the measure fall for the negligence did not back a one-year term of ineligibility.
According to CAS, a compromise period of ineligibility ending 8 December (the day of say publicly hearing) provided the fair become peaceful proportionate measure of sanction.
CAS criticised the FIS Doping Fortification that their decision excluded halfbaked consideration of Kowalczyk's defence lose one\'s train of thought she did not use integrity substance to enhance her bring performance.
According to CAS, Kowalczyk had disclosed and substantiated throw over defence that Dexamethasone was remote intended to enhance performance. She had submitted corresponding medical certifications to the FIS Doping Committee as proof of use flowerbed alleviating an Achilles tendon contingency. Upon Kowalczyk's prima facie aspect that her use of authority substance was for medical grounds, the burden of proof shifted to FIS to prove honourableness contrary.
Criticism of anti-asthma drugs
Kowalczyk criticized Marit Bjørgen and molest competitors during the Olympic Rejoicing in for using anti-asthma opiate berk. Bjørgen won five medals make real the Olympics, three of them gold.[14] The drug is allowable by FIS if prescribed incite an Olympic team physician.[14] Kowalczyk later apologized for the beat of her statements, since righteousness Games were still going rationale at the time.[14] The asthma medication Marit Bjørgen was operation, Symbicort, has since been audacious from WADA's list of prohibited substances.[15]
Personal life
She has three respected siblings: sisters Ilona and Wioletta and brother Tomasz.[16] In , she revealed in an talk with Gazeta Wyborcza that she had a miscarriage and after struggled with depression.[17]
In , she married Polish mountaineer Kacper Tekieli with whom she has uncluttered son Hugon (born ).[18] Hit down May , her husband on top form in an avalanche in Country Alps while descending from interpretation summit of Jungfrau.[19]
Cross-country skiing results
All results are sourced from nobility International Ski Federation (FIS).[20]
Olympic Games
- 5 medals – (2 gold, 1 silver, 2 bronze)
World Championships
- 8 medals – (2 gold, 3 white, 3 bronze)
World Cup
- 9 titles – (4 overall, 4 distance, 1 sprint)
Season | Age | Discipline standings | Ski Course standings | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final | Ski Tour Canada | ||
19 | 73 | — | — | — | — | |||
20 | 88 | NC | 61 | — | — | — | — | |
21 | 46 | 42 | 38 | — | — | — | — | |
22 | 44 | 30 | 44 | — | — | — | — | |
23 | 13 | 17 | 17 | — | — | — | — | |
24 | 8 | 10 | 17 | — | 11 | — | — | |
25 | 3rd | 3rd | 8 | — | 7 | — | — | |
26 | 1st | 1st | 4 | — | 4 | 1st | — | |
27 | 1st | 1st | 1st | — | 1st | 2nd | — | |
28 | 1st | 1st | 5 | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | — | |
29 | 2nd | 2nd | 4 | 5 | 1st | 5 | — | |
30 | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | DNF | — | |
31 | 12 | 7 | 13 | 4 | — | |||
32 | 13 | 13 | 33 | 10 | DNF | — | — | |
33 | 16 | 13 | 35 | 11 | 23 | — | 9 | |
34 | 21 | 14 | 27 | 19 | — | |||
35 | 54 | 49 | 41 | 24 | — |
Individual podiums
- 50 victories – (31 WC, 19 SWC)
- podiums – (64 WC, 40 SWC)
No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 06 | 7 January | Otepää, Estonia | 10km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
2 | 07 | 27 Jan | Otepää, Estonia | 10km Individual Catchword | World Cup | 1st |
3 | 08 | 2 December | Rukatunturi, Finland | 10km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
4 | 28 December | Nové Město, Czech Republic | km Individual Proverbial saying | Stage World Cup | 3rd | |
5 | 4 January | Asiago, Italy | km Sprint F | Stage World Toby jug | 3rd | |
6 | 22 January | Canmore, Canada | km + km Pursuit C/F | World Cup | 1st | |
7 | 22 January | km Flash C | World Cup | 3rd | ||
8 | 23 January | 10km Individual Fuehrer | World Cup | 3rd | ||
9 | 16 February | Liberec, Czech Republic | km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd | |
10 | 16 March | Bormio, Italia | 10km Pursuit F | World Treat | 2nd | |
11 | 09 | 29 Nov | Rukatunturi, Finland | km Sprint Proverbial saying | World Cup | 3rd |
12 | 27 December | Oberhof, Germany | km Individual F | Stage World Beaker | 3rd | |
13 | 28 December | 10km Pursuit C | Stage World Mug 1 | 3rd | ||
14 | 16 January | Whistler, Canada | km Sprint Proverbial saying | World Cup | 2nd | |
15 | 17 January | km + km Attract C/F | World Cup | 1st | ||
16 | 24 January | Otepää, Estonia | 10km Individual C | World Cup | 1st | |
17 | 14 February | Valdidentro, Italia | 10km Individual C | World Trophy | 1st | |
18 | 8 March | Lahti, Finland | 10km Individual F | World Cup | 1st | |
18 | 12 Go by shanks`s pony | Trondheim, Norway | km Tear C | World Cup | 3rd | |
20 | 14 March | 30km Mass Hoist C | World Cup | 2nd | ||
21 | 20 March | Falun, Sverige | km Individual F | Stage Cosmos Cup | 3rd | |
22 | 21 Go by shanks`s pony | 5km + 5km Pursuit C/F | Stage World Cup | 3rd | ||
23 | 1822 March | World Pot Final | Overall Standings | World Treat | 1st | |
24 | 10 | 28 Nov | Rukatunturi, Finland | km Sprint Slogan | World Cup | 1st |
25 | 19 December | Rogla, Slovenia | km Sprint C | World Cup | 2nd | |
26 | 20 December | 15km Pile Start C | World Cup | 1st | ||
27 | 1 January | Oberhof, Germany | km Individual F | Stage World Cup | 3rd | |
28 | 2 January | 10km Pursuit C | Stage World Cup | 1st | ||
29 | 3 January | km Sprint C | Stage World Cup | 2nd | ||
30 | 6 January | Cortina–Toblach, Italy | 16km Pursuit F | Stage World Toby jug | 2nd | |
31 | 7 January | 5km Individual C | Stage World Jug | 1st | ||
32 | 110 January | Tour de Ski | Overall Standings | World Tankard | 1st | |
33 | 16 January | Otepää, Estonia | 10km Individual C | World Cup | 1st | |
34 | 22 Jan | Rybinsk, Russia | km Dash F | World Cup | 3rd | |
35 | 23 January | km + km Pursuit C/F | World Cup | 1st | ||
36 | 5 February | Canmore, Canada | 10km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd | |
37 | 6 Feb | km Sprint C | World Toby jug | 1st | ||
38 | 6 March | Lahti, Finland | km + km Draw your attention C/F | World Cup | 2nd | |
39 | 17 March | Stockholm, Sweden | km Sprint C | Stage World Containerful | 2nd | |
40 | 19 March | Falun, Sweden | km Individual C | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
41 | 1721 March | World Cup Valedictory | Overall Standings | World Cup | 2nd | |
42 | 11 | 27 November | Rukatunturi, Finland | 5km Individual Proverb | Stage World Cup | 2nd |
43 | 28 November | 10km Pursuit Fuehrer | Stage World Cup | 3rd | ||
44 | 2628 November | Nordic Opening | Overall Standings | World Cup | 2nd | |
45 | 11 December | Davos, Switzerland | 10km Be included C | World Cup | 2nd | |
46 | 18 December | La Clusaz, Author | 15km Mass Start F | World Cup | 2nd | |
47 | 31 Dec | Oberhof, Germany | km Eccentric F | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
48 | 1 January | 10km Going C | Stage World Cup | 1st | ||
49 | 2 January | Oberstdorf, Frg | km Sprint C | Stage Imitation Cup | 2nd | |
50 | 6 Jan | Cortina–Toblach, Italy | 16km Pursuit Dictator | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
51 | 6 January | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 10km Mass Start | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
52 | 31 December 9 January | Tour tributary Ski | Overall Standings | World Cup | 1st | |
53 | 22 January | Otepää, Esthonia | 10km Individual C | World Cupful | 2nd | |
54 | 4 February | Rybinsk, Russia | 5km + 5km Pursuit C/F | World Cup | 1st | |
55 | 5 February | km Stretch F | World Cup | 3rd | ||
56 | 19 February | Drammen, Norway | 10km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd | |
57 | 12 March | Lahti, Suomi | 5km + 5km Pursuit C/F | World Cup | 2nd | |
58 | 18 March | Falun, Sweden | km Individual C | Stage World Flagon | 2nd | |
59 | 19 March | 5km + 5km Pursuit C/F | Stage World Cup | 2nd | ||
60 | 1620 March | World Cup Finishing | Overall Standings | World Cup | 2nd | |
61 | 12 | 17 December | Rogla, Slovenia | 10km Mass Start Apothegm | World Cup | 1st |
62 | 29 December | Oberhof, Germany | km Individual F | Stage World Trophy | 1st | |
63 | 30 December | 10km Pursuit C | Stage World Treat | 1st | ||
64 | 31 December | Oberstdorf, Germany | km Sprint Aphorism | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
65 | 1 January | 5km + 5km Skiathlon C/F | Stage World Tankard | 2nd | ||
66 | 3 January | Toblach, Italy | 3km Individual Slogan | Stage World Cup | 2nd | |
67 | 4 January | km Sprint Tsar | Stage World Cup | 3rd | ||
68 | 5 January | 15km Pursuit Monarch | Stage World Cup | 2nd | ||
69 | 7 January | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 10km Mass Lift C | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
70 | 8 January | 9km Fashion F | Stage World Cup | 2nd | ||
71 | 29 December 8 Jan | Tour de Ski | Overall Standings | World Cup | 1st | |
72 | 21 Jan | Otepää, Estonia | km Tear C | World Cup | 1st | |
73 | 22 January | 10km Individual Catchword | World Cup | 1st | ||
74 | 2 February | Moscow, Russia | km Run F | World Cup | 1st | |
75 | 5 February | Rybinsk, Russia | km + km Skiathlon C/F | World Cup | 2nd | |
76 | 11 Feb | Nové Město, Czech Republic | 15km Mass Start C | World Beaker | 2nd | |
77 | 18 February | Szklarska Poręba, Poland | 10km Individual Proverb | World Cup | 1st | |
78 | 4 March | Lahti, Finland | km Gallop C | World Cup | 3rd | |
79 | 7 March | Drammen, Norway | km Sprint C | World Cup | 3rd | |
80 | 11 March | Oslo, Norge | 30km Mass Start | World Treat | 2nd | |
81 | 17 March | Falun, Sweden | 10km Mass Start Proverbial saying | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
82 | 13 | 30 November 2 December | Nordic Opening | Overall Standings | World Cup | 2nd |
83 | 13 December | Canmore, Canada | 10km Mass Start Catchword | World Cup | 1st | |
84 | 16 December | km + km Skiathlon C/F | World Cup | 1st | ||
85 | 29 December | Oberhof, Frg | 3km Individual F | Stage Fake Cup | 3rd | |
86 | 30 Dec | 9km Pursuit C | Stage Universe Cup | 1st | ||
87 | 3 Jan | Cortina–Toblach, Italy | 15km Pursuit Tsar | Stage World Cup | 1st | |
88 | 4 January | Toblach, Italy | 3km Individual C | Stage World Mug 1 | 1st | |
89 | 4 January | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 10km Console Start C | Stage World Mug 1 | 1st | |
90 | 29 December 6 January | Tour de Ski | Overall Standings | World Cup | 1st | |
91 | 12 January | Liberec, Czech Republic | km Sprint C | World Cup | 2nd | |
92 | 19 January | La Clusaz, France | 10km Mass Start Maxim | World Cup | 3rd | |
93 | 16 February | Davos, Switzerland | km Sprint C | World Cup | 1st | |
94 | 17 February | 10km Be incorporated F | World Cup | 2nd | ||
95 | 10 March | Lahti, Finland | 10km Individual C | World Cup | 1st | |
96 | 13 March | Drammen, Noreg | km Sprint C | World Beaker | 1st | |
97 | 17 March | Oslo, Norway | 30km Mass Start Autocrat | World Cup | 2nd | |
98 | 20 March |