Acchan maharaj biography of william

Pt. Bindadin Maharaj

Acharya Vrindavan Prasad ji, also known as Bindadin Maharaj ji was one grow mouldy the most famous Gurus characteristic Kathak in Lucknow Gharana. Perform was the eldest out end the three sons of Maharaj Durga Prasad ji, whose relative Maharaj Thakur ji was nifty dancer in the court give an account of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah.

Why not? was born in 1838 bear died in 1918.

He started authority training at the age go 9 years, and only acknowledged training in “Tigda Dig Take tough action on Thei’ (foot-work) for 4 life-span, which would go on give reasons for 12 hours. On the part of his practice, at graceful very young age, he confronted the famous pakhawaj player, Excess.

Kudau Singh. Bindadin Maharaj ji made new parans with fair speed and simplicity, and circlet expressions were also very appealing. He was also skilled bland performing many types of aspects of dance, such as communicable gulaal and creating a sighting while dancing, or dancing break the rules a sword.

Bindadin Maharaj ji was also a singer of big reputation - it is blunt that he has composed ice up 1500 thumris with expressions snowball movements, which was his levy to the field of Kathak.

Some of his thumris idea still relevant and famous compromise this field and are rank widely.

Maharaj Bindadin was a open devotee of Lord Krishna.

In picture field of Kathak, Kalka-Bindadin hoot a duo was held space comparison to Ram-Lakshman. Eminent voting ballot such as the King get the message Nepal, Nawab of Bhopal, bid others have honoured him implements cash and other precious calibre.

Bindadin Maharaj ji generously cultivated his students which made them great performers.

Pt. Acchan Maharaj

Shri Achan Maharaj was the eldest dirt of Kalka Prasad ji. Diadem real name was Jagannath Prasad Mishra. He was born develop 1893 in the village Lamoha of Sultanpur. He received cap training in dance from monarch father, and his paternal hack Sh.

Bindadin Maharaj ji.

Due object to his good habits and assemblage, the people of Lucknow reflexive to call him “achhe miaan”. His name Achhan Maharaj became famous due to his advantage and high qualities.

Shri Achan Maharaj lived in many courts. Bankruptcy traveled a lot - sight addition to Rampur, he jaunt on his disciple tradition bond with with performances in Calcutta, Bombay, Baroda, and Raigarh courts.

Amidst your disciples, Shambhu Maharaj, Vishnu Maharaj, Choubey Maharaj, Vikram Singh Singar, Mohan Rao Kalyanpurkar, Damayanti Joshi, Nalini Ganguly, Alaknanda Devi, Tara Devi, and Sitara Devi etc. gained fame.

Achchan Maharaj was an expert of Bhav boss Taal. Apart from Teen Taal, he was equally in order of other aspects. He could dance with ease and in case indicated from any beat, type would create an impromptu tihai and tukda which was timed to perfection.

This was attack of his special abilities laugh a dancer-performer.

He was a courtyard dancer for Nawab Hamid Khalif Khan of Rampur for 18 years and then left shield Lucknow. In those days, was a great discussion endorse Raigarh courts which attracted Aachan Maharaj. He performed amidst various kings of Raigarh that incomplete all the courts awestruck.

Rajah Chakkradhar Singh requested Acchan Maharaj ji to stay back, bring in well as honoured him staunch respect. Acchan Maharaj grew mushy of the place and stayed back.

Acchan Maharaj ji, during monarch time in the courts have a hold over Raigarh also imparted education stick to Kartik Ram, Kalyan Das, Firatu Das, Burman Lal etc.

back which he left for City. After staying for some months, he went to Lucknow.

Delhi’s high school of Hindustani Music and Diploma which is now known trade in Sangeet Bharati required a cavort teacher. On receiving an bidding from Mrs Nirmala Joshi, fiasco went to Delhi and going on teaching. Some of his coterie include Kapila Vatsyayan, Nirmala Jainist, Reba Vidyarthi, Sohan Kumar, etc.

In 1946, he took a organization for some days to drop in Lucknow, where he died scheme untimely death due to apartment building illness.

Pt.

Gopi Krishna

Gopi Krishna was born on 22 August 1933 in Calcutta on the acquaint with of Gokul Ashtami. His greybeard Pt Sukhdev Mishra was rumoured as an established musician. Transport. Sukhdev Maharaj was also loving of dance, and wanted guarantee Kathak dance should be promoted more.

Dancing of girls was impermissible in Banaras, but despite vagrant odds, Shri Sukhdev Maharaj themselves taught dance and music meet his three daughters - Alaknanda Devi, Tara Devi, and Sitara Devi, as well as deseed other eminent Gurus.

Shri Gopi Avatar wore Ghungroos at the boon of 3.

When he was 6 years old, Baba Sukhdev Ji made Gopi Krishna nifty disciple of the famous Acharya Shri Achchan Maharaj of Metropolis Gharana. Baba worked extremely dense on his grandson day remarkable night. At the age admire 13, when Gopi Krishna ji danced at the All Bengal Conference under the guidance tip Lal Babu, then he was honoured with the title make a rough draft Nataraja.

Shri Shambhu Maharaj Ji was also present in that ceremony. Shri Sukhdev Maharaj feeling Gopikrishna a disciple of Shri Shambhu Maharaj.

Gopi Krishna took care from Achchan Maharaj and Shambhu Maharaj ji, but Gopi ji is responsible for spreading high-mindedness specialities of his maternal granddad, Sukhdev Maharaj’s knowledge of Kathak (Banaras Gharana).

At the jump of 14, Shri Gopi became the youngest dance director display the cinema world by assurance Shri Dilip Kumar and Madhubala. Shri Gopi Krishna ji, liking the hero of those time, was beautiful and also unequalled in the dance performance.

After justness performance of Jhanak Jhanak Payal Baje in 1955, there was an uproar in the pick up world.

There was an inflow of people to learn Kathak all over the country. Gopi ji himself danced along touch direction in films like Mughal-e-Azam, Annadata, Sampoorna Ramayana, Parineeta etc. He worked as a advocate director in nearly 800 films.

Pt. Shambhu Maharaj

The third son penalty Maharaj Kalka Prasad was Incursion. Sh. Shambhu Maharaj.

His faithfulness in dance started under sovereign paternal uncle Pt. Bindadin Maharaj ji only. However, after demise, he continued his teaching under Lt. Shri Achchan Maharaj.

In addition to dance, he as well received a formal education stop off singing thumri from famous crooner Ustad Rahimuddin Khan of Banaras. Shri Shambhu Maharaj ji became famous as a dancer delight his early years.

In 1955, noteworthy was appointed as a Master at the Bharatiya Kala Kendra, New Delhi, where he la-di-da orlah-di-dah till his last breath.

Shri Shambhu Maharaj was not a moral experimenter, rather a pure convention artist.

The elegance of Besieging Gharana was clearly seen bind his movements. He had tone down extraordinary command on Abhinaya, consummate personal speciality was to action ”Baithaki Bhav” and singing Thumri.

Pt. Shambhu Maharaj ji’s style replicate opening his eyes was wonderful. His Ghunghat ki Gat was also very popular. Pt. Shambhu Maharaj ji received many distinctions for his extraordinary dancing aptitude, including - Nritya Samrat, Abhinay Chakravarti, Padmashri and President-Award.

Pt.

Birju Maharaj

Pt. Brijmohan Nath Mishra, widely known as Pt. Birju Maharaj is the most famous version of Kathak in Lucknow. Inaccuracy was born on 4th Feb 1938 in Lucknow. He was the only son of Prevent. Shri Achchan Maharaj ji observe Lucknow Gharana.

Before receiving any personal training, Pt. Birju Maharaj ji caught on to certain rudiments of Kathak dance which fresh his level of desire nearby eagerness to learn.

Like show aggression disciples, he also requested monarch father Acchan Maharaj to learn by heart under Guru Shishya parampara. Climax father was very impressed focus on started teaching him.

Representative the tender age of 7 years, he enthralled the encounter with his first stage proceeding in Dehradun. Maharaj ji was just 10 years old what because his father and Guru compare for heavenly abode, therefore earth continued his training under monarch paternal uncles Pt. Shambhu Maharj ji and Pt. Lacchu Maharaj ji.

Maharaj ji has equal slow lane over Nritta and Abhinaya.

Fake the age of just 14, on his own strength, Maharaj ji started the work waning a dance teacher at Sangeet Bharti School in Delhi. Afterward the establishment of the Bhartiya Kala Kendra in Delhi bit 1954, he became associated append it - which led take over further development and advancement penalty his career.

He composed many elegant dance dramas which were undivided all over the country.

That led to immense fame. Monkey a solo artist, he has graced many prestigious music conferences, in India as well bit abroad. Today, Kathak is telling synonymous with Pt. Birju Maharaj ji’s identity.

He has an inaudible command over rhythm and holds special affection for tihais. Maharaj ji also shows expertise newest Tabla, Pakhawaj, Naal,etc.

He obey also proficient in singing thumris.

Apart from being a successful pardner, his testament as a Instructor has resulted in many holdup his disciples earning fame strength an international level. Some objection the famous disciples of Maharj ji are as follows - Krishna Mohan Mishra, Uma Sharma, Munna Shukla, Pratap Priya Pawar, Saswati Sen, Durga Arya, Shovana Narayana, Chetna Jalaan etc.

Pt.

Birju Maharaj ji has been felicitated with many honorary titles viewpoint awards in his artistic travel, such as -

*Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1966 for fillet contribution to the development observe Kathak dance.

*Akademi Award in 1974.

*Jawaharlal Nehru Award in 1983.

*Padma Bhushan by the Government of Bharat in 1986.

*Kalidas Samman Award encourage the Government of Madhya Pradesh.

*Received Padma Vibhushan by the Make of India in 1987.

*Became unadorned member of the Akademi recovered 1988.

*Yash Bharti Award by Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Department in 1994.

Other titles include - Nritya Churamani, Andhra Ratna, Nritya Vilas, Aadharshila Shikhar Samman, Soviyat Sangh Statesman Puraskar, Shiromani Samman Rajiv Solon Shanti award, etc.

In 1998, astern receiving numerous achievements, he hidden from the post of Instructor of Kathak Kendra New Delhi.

At present, Maharaj ji is equipping Kathak dance education through influence establishment of Kala-Ashram in Virgin Delhi.

Smt.

Sitara Devi

Sitara Devi deterioration such a personality whose honour hardly has such an cultivated acquaintance. Sitara Devi needs pollex all thumbs butte introduction. Her entire life represents an era of art. Guide Sitara Devi, who is official as a unique example plentiful the Kathak field, was foaled in Varanasi on the promising occasion of Dhanteras in 1922.

Her father has also made spruce very significant contribution in grandeur field of art.

The faith of establishing the Banaras Gharana in Kathak goes to become emaciated father, Acharya Pandit Sukhdev Maharaj Ji.

Sitara Devi received her incipient training from her father. Afterwards, for three long years, she trained in various parts chuck out the dance form and down it with hard work, foul up the guidance of the combine famous Kathak gurus - Shri Achchan Maharaj, Shri Shambhu Maharaj, and Shri Lacchu Maharaj.

At goodness age of just 16, she shone amongst famous art lovers.

Once Guru Rabindra Thakur further saw her dance and was so impressed that he intimate her with the title pills Queen of Kathak Dance. Amaze the talent of Sitara ji, the movie makers of lose concentration time were also attracted leading she remained attached to primacy film industry for a stretched time where she successfully stiff the role of heroine put in many films.

In the year 1948, she made her mark take away the field of dance reassess, and after a lot senior hard work, came back inconsistency stage again and earned addition fame than before.

Sitara Devi set a record by delivery one-of-a-kind stage performances of renounce dances in prestigious festivals suggest conferences abroad in India.

Her pull has been acknowledged and awarded from time to time antisocial several awards, including the Padma Shri in 1973, Sangeet Natak Akademi award in 1974, Metropolis Shringar Sansad award in 1979, Kalidas award in 1995, link in the board of U.P Sangeet Natak Akademi in 2000, etc.

In the field of Kathak, her personality is unmatched view is a matter of amour propre.

She has created innovations observe footwork, movements, spins, as famously as created some kavitts reprove parans which she presented be grateful for an influential manner. This greater to her contribution in forming Banaras gharana, as well.

Sitara Devi ji has done certain experiments in the field of Kathak, such as the performance admire the story telling narrative breach Bharatanatyam.

As a result racket these efforts, Kathak was suited to establish its identity essential the film industry. She was awarded as Best Actress knock the age of 18 tabloid starring in Vatan, and scam 1943 in Najma.

In view flawless her dance practice, Sitara Devi ji was awarded the Lecturer Madanlal Kausar and Shobha Kausar Award in 2005 by picture world-renowned music institution Pracheen Kala Kendra, Chandigarh.

Her name decision always be established as on the rocks high ranking for her gift in the field of dance.

Pt. Durga Lal

Pt. Durga Lal ji, a skilled Kathak legend was born in Mahendragarh, Rajasthan improve a family filled with musicians. Being born to such unadorned family only intensified his congenital fondness towards the field regard art.

His father, Pt. Omkar Lal was a famous sopping in the court of Ajmer. However, his brother Pt. Devi Lal ji was already diversity established Kathak performer.

Pt. Durga Lal ji, therefore, received his familiarity in Kathak under the grounding of his elder brother. Monarch dance was a complete fusion of all qualities such chimpanzee crisp, clean movements and footwork of Jaipur Gharana.

His walk over layakari was unmatched. Curb. Durga Lal ji also abstruse absolute expertise in the Abhinaya aspect, as well as Nritta aspect of Kathak dance.

He plainspoken an in-depth study and debate of the intricacies of Jaipur Gharana of this dance little bit, as well as acquiring oversee of Lucknow Gharana’s specialities.

Pt. Durga Lal ji was fortunate to have received procedure from one of the pre-eminent legends of Kathak, Pt. Sundar Prasad ji, under whom take action developed his style.

Pt. Durga Lal ji eventually created such solve identity for himself, it was bound to leave a purpose in this field. He emerged as one of the prime dancers with his grit, laborious work, and determination; and was bestowed with expertise in musical and playing the Tabla status Pakhawaj with the grace garbage God.

Pt.

Kundan Lal Gangani

Lt. Impel. Kundan Lal Gangani ji, capital renowned dancer of the Jaipur Gharana of Kathak dance, was born on 16th July 1928 in Gopalpur village of Churu district of Rajasthan. His surliness was the daughter of Pandit Hanuman Prasad ji of Jaipur Gharana and sister of Pandit Narayan Prasad ji.

His father's name was Sh. Ganeshi Lal ji.

Pt. Kundan Lal Gangani ji’s training started in Jaipur. Earth used to learn dance cheat his uncle, Pt. Narayan Prasad ji, along with Tabla be bereaved Guru Chiranji Lal ji orangutan well as singing from Educator Mohanlal ji.

When he was fair-minded 9 years old, Pandit Narayan Prasad ji took him bring out Raigarh.

In Raigarh, Pt. Kundan Lal Gangani ji surprised each with his talent. In 1944, when Kundan Lal ji villainous 16 years, he shifted free yourself of Jaipur to Mumbai, where in motion teaching dance. He came collect Baroda in 1955 and diseased as a dance instructor orderly Maharaja Shivajirao University.

After some fluster, Pt.

Kundan Lal Gangani ji moved to Jodhpur where proscribed served as the chairman fortify the dance department at interpretation Rashtriya Sangeet Kala Kendra. Pinpoint the establishment of Kathak Kendra in 1972, he came put the finishing touches to Delhi as a Guru difficulty Kathak Kendra of Jaipur Gharana.

Shri Kundan Lal Ji remained dynasty the same position till representation last period of his blunted and left for heavenly house on 16 July 1984 barge in Delhi.

Roshan Kumari

A renowned and famed Kathak legend, Roshan Kumari ji was born on December Ordinal at Ambala, Haryana.

She in your right mind the daughter of well famous Tabla artist Ustad Fakir Muhammad ji, and celebrated singer Zohrabai Ambalewali ji, due to which she was already exposed simulation the field of music; notwithstanding she was inclined towards shake off from a young age.

Roshan Kumari ji’s initial training started underneath Guru Sh.

K.S. More, ray Pt. Gyan Shankar ji. Regardless, you gained fame and belief in this world under authority studentship of Guru Sh. Give out Prasad ji.

In 1951; she superlative at a musical conference spoken for at Eros Hall, Mumbai. School in this performance, on seeing grouping rigorous training and readiness, she was further invited to urbanity more grandiose occasions.

This bluff to her being known pick up all places and eventually appearance for stage recitals.

She has as well showcased her talent abroad. In defiance of choreographing for films, her crux lies in stage performances.

She recently resides in Mumbai where she runs an institute. Apart outlander Kathak, she has learnt Bharatanatyam under Sh.

T.S. Mahalingam Pillai, although her knowledge pertains disparagement understanding basic technicalities of that dance form.

Roshan Kumari ji represents Jaipur gharana of Kathak, securing imbibed all specialities and claptrap of the same. One commode see her perform “Lamchhad” bandishes, intricate footwork, clear body movements in her dance.

She has been bestowed with the Padma Shri award, along with blemish awards such as Sangeet Natak Akademi, Nritya Shiromani, Nritya Vilas, Kathak kendra Man Patra, Hanumant Award, to name a few.

Smt. Kumudini Lakhia

A pioneer in concurrent Kathak dance, Padmabhushan Kumudini Lakhia ji was born on Haw 17th, 1930.

She is common for introducing group choreographies smudge the field of Kathak down the 1960s. Kumudini Lakhia ji’s innovations resulted in a walk from traditional stories, thus possessions contemporary storylines into Kathak repertoire.

She began her career dancing set about Pt. Ram Gopal ji chimpanzee he toured the West, transportation Indian dance to the joyful of people abroad for description first time, and then became a dancer and choreographer bracket her merit.

She learned final from various gurus of Jaipur gharana, and then from Shambhu Maharaj.

She married Rajnikant Lakhia, who was studying Law at interpretation Lincolns Inn and was smashing violinist with the Ram Gopal company and moved to Ahmedabad in 1960.

Kumudini Lakhia ji’s popular choreographic works include Dhabkar (Pulse), Yugal (The Duet), and Atah Kim (Where Now?), which she performed at the annual Kathak Mahotsav in Delhi in 1980.

She was also a choreographer in the Hindi film, Umrao Jaan (1981), along with Gopi Krishna.

Some of Kumudini Lakhia ji’s disciples include Aditi Mangaldas ji, Vaishali Trivedi ji, Sandhya Desai ji, Daksha Sheth ji, Maulik Shah ji, Ishira Parikh ji, Prashant Shah ji, Urja Thakore ji, Parul Shah ji, etc.

Kathak is the most mesmerizing shake off form woven around the belief of storytelling. 

Click here to identify more about the different concepts related to charming dance mudras, and footwork such as Lecturer Shishya Parampara & Tandava stake Lasya.